Manoel
dos Reis Machado was born on November 23rd to Luiz Cândido
Machado and Maria Martinha do Bonfim; there is some doubt
about the exact year of his birth (1899 or 1900). His
nickname of “Bimba” came from a bet between
his mother and the midwife about whether the baby would
be a boy or girl – the mother bet it would be a
girl, and the midwife that it would be a boy. When Manoel
was born, the midwife said, “It’s a boy; look
at his bimba (slang for male sexual organ).”
Mestre
Bimba learned capoeira at the age of 12 from an African
sailor named Bentinho. He would go on to create the Regional
style of capoeira and open the first capoeira academy
in the world, thus leading to the revocation of the laws
from 1890 that prohibited capoeira and punished it with
prison time. Mestre Bimba was a capoeirista and fighter
of great renown; he publicly challenged martial artists
of any style to face him in the ring and won all matches.
His pioneering method of teaching capoeira attracted many
students who later became great mestres, such as Acordeon,
Itapoan, Ezequiel, Nenel, Cafuné, Senna, Decânio,
Damião, Jair Moura, and others.
Disappointed
with the lack of support and recognition for his work
in Bahia, he moved to the state of Goiânia in 1973,
where he died the following year. He is remembered as
a great innovator in capoeira with a powerful and charismatic
personality. |
|
 |